{"id":18657,"date":"2023-05-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/18\/how-william-f-buckley-jr-s-right-wing-college-crusade-paved-the-way-for-ron-desantis\/"},"modified":"2023-05-18T10:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T10:00:00","slug":"how-william-f-buckley-jr-s-right-wing-college-crusade-paved-the-way-for-ron-desantis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/18\/how-william-f-buckley-jr-s-right-wing-college-crusade-paved-the-way-for-ron-desantis\/","title":{"rendered":"How William F. Buckley Jr.\u2019s Right-Wing College Crusade Paved the Way for Ron DeSantis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The novelty was not in the messaging\u2014nor in DeSantis\u2019s bland delivery. It was in the staging. Normally, the dais is set up at midpoint on the long central green, the speakers facing east, with the Mother Theresa Museum on one side\u2014her visage on a mural next to Pope John Paul II. The DeSantis team, however, \u201cwanted to flip\u201d the stage, according to a university official\u2014that is, pivot in the opposite direction. The difference was evident in the video and photos of the event. As DeSantis addressed the sun-drenched crowd, cameras framed him before a mighty structure, a hulking futuro-Gothic hangar of travertine stone, Carrara marble, glass, and steel, its fa\u00e7ade, more than 100 feet high, shaped like a bishop\u2019s miter\u2014Ave Maria\u2019s parish church (\u201cthe spiritual and physical centerpiece for the first new major Catholic university in the U.S. in 40 years,\u201d the Catholic News Agency reported in 2004 when the plans were being drawn), one of the most improbable churches built in the US this century, rising up from the drained and bulldozed tomato fields.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">DeSantis did not need to squeeze extra votes out of Ave Maria or anywhere else in Collier County, Florida, a GOP stronghold. But getting that picture, preserving that image\u2014which then graced his website and Twitter feed\u2014was reason enough for Catholic archconservative Ron DeSantis to come to Ave Maria.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-dropcap paywall\"><strong>The all-important<\/strong> affinity between politics and religion is usually told as a Protestant story, particularly in the modern era: the political campaigns of the Moral Majority in the Ronald Reagan \u201980s, which targeted the LGBTQ+ community during the AIDS epidemic; the Christian Coalition in the \u201990s, with its broad-based culture war that called for restoring prayer in schools; the faith-based politics of George W. Bush in the 2000s, with the banning of stem cell research and zealous promotion of \u201cintelligent design\u201d; up through the perplexing devotion of evangelicals to the libertine Donald Trump, based chiefly on his promise to appoint Supreme Court justices who would reverse <em>Roe v. Wade.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">But the story of the contemporary far right and the church, the Catholic Church, is one we\u2019ve been slower to understand\u2014in part because the subject feels tainted with prejudice and bigotry. \u201cCatholic-baiting is the anti-Semitism of the liberals,\u201d the poet and political thinker Peter Viereck observed in the 1950s, one of that decade\u2019s enduring aphorisms. He was writing at a time when suspicions of Catholicism verged on the feverish, complete with accusations that Catholics were subversives secretly bound to Rome, like Communist spies serving an alien cause. Catholics belonged to \u201can organization that is not only a church but a state within a state,\u201d as a highly respected journalist put it back then, \u201ca foreign-controlled society within American society.\u201d This attitude persisted through 1960, when John F. Kennedy, the first elected Catholic president, came under attack from the powerful Protestant clergymen Billy Graham and Norman Vincent Peale, who tried to mobilize voters to defeat him, lest the country be sold out to the Vatican.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">It was only later, in 1973, after a women\u2019s right to choose became the law of the land, that Catholic conservatives and evangelicals formed an alliance. Opposition to abortion \u201cwas a godsend for leaders of the Religious Right,\u201d the historian Randall Balmer recently pointed out. And it was Catholic intellectuals, writers, and jurists who framed the main arguments, crowned by the <em>Dobbs<\/em> opinion, which last year overturned <em>Roe v. Wade,<\/em> written by Justice Samuel Alito, one of six Catholics on the Supreme Court, the most conservative in modern history.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Alito has said that <em>National Review<\/em> and its founding editor, William F. Buckley Jr., were among \u201cthe greatest influences on my views.\u201d The staunch conservative ideas Alito was referring to are inseparable from a vision of higher education in which universities would become citadels of faith and dogma, or would be depicted as such. And the first to grasp this in the full potential of its meaning was, indeed, Bill Buckley, three quarters of a century ago.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-dropcap paywall\"><strong>Buckley would go<\/strong> on to become the most influential leader of the modern American conservative movement. But in the winter of 1949, when he was just a second-semester junior at Yale, he fired the first important shot in the culture wars. He had been voted \u201cchairman\u201d\u2014that is, chief editorial writer\u2014of his campus paper, the <em>Yale Daily News,<\/em> and immediately put readers on warning. There would be \u201cno squeamishness about editorial subject matter,\u201d Buckley vowed in his first opinion piece.<\/p>\n<aside aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"PullQuoteEmbedWrapper-sc-EoVjf dpGuRO\">\n<div class=\"PullQuoteEmbedContent-sc-kTcfhx iyQBUj\">\n<p class=\"paywall\">The right, Buckley said, needed \u201ca brigade of intellectuals who must preach American principles and natural rights and divine sanction.\u201d Over time, a new idea was born\u2014of <strong>IDEOLOGICAL DIFFERENCE WAGED AS OUTRIGHT WARFARE.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"paywall\">He did not wait for a controversy but started one himself mere weeks into the job. Playing off an innocuous series by the outgoing chairman (\u201cWhat Makes a Course Good?\u201d), Buckley explained \u201cWhat Makes a Course Bad.\u201d He listed familiar student complaints (tedious, distracted professors) before warming up to his true target: \u201cdogmatism\u2026the tendency by some teachers to utilize the classroom as a soapbox from which to impose upon their students not the great ideas of great scholars, but their own.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">He had one culprit in mind, one of the most popular educators on campus: sociology professor Raymond Kennedy. In his early 40s, rock-jawed with the fierce gaze, it was said, of a Marine colonel, Kennedy attracted legions to his course on comparative cultures, enlivening his lectures with anecdotes drawn from his research expeditions in the remote cultures of Southeast Asia, an experience that had made him a harsh critic of both colonialism and ideologies of cultural supremacy. \u201cThe caste line of oppression and exploitation, whether in America or the colonies, is a race and color line,\u201d he said in his best-known public lecture, delivered in the mid-1940s. Undergrads fondly called him \u201cJungle Jim,\u201d the school paper having dubbed him, pre-Buckley, \u201ca sociologist with a conscience.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Buckley\u2019s editorial assessed Kennedy differently. Buckley had learned speed writing while in the Army, and it enabled him to produce detailed notes of Kennedy\u2019s lectures. Buckley, 23 (who, like many of his peers, had delayed attending college due to his service in World War II), had taken Kennedy\u2019s course as a freshman and been captivated by the \u201cbrilliance of oratory\u201d and amused by the professor\u2019s \u201cbawdy and slapstick humor,\u201d but not by his cavalier dismissal of Christianity. \u201cMr. Kennedy never makes the positive assertion that God does not exist,\u201d Buckley wrote. Instead, Kennedy found \u201cridicule and slant have always been more effective.\u201d The professor scored his points through statements like \u201cchaplains accompanying modern armies are comparable to witch doctors accompanying tribes.\u201d He also talked in anthropological terms of the shamanism of the Eucharist, in which the priest ceremonially turns bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ. \u201cSubmit the wine to a chemical analysis after consecration,\u201d Kennedy had said, \u201cand then see if you\u2019ve got hemoglobin out of the grape juice.\u201d The classroom erupted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cFunny, without a doubt,\u201d Buckley wrote. \u201cSo are Bob Hope and Bennett Cerf.\u201d Buckley granted that \u201cGood old Jungle Jim\u201d was entitled to espouse atheism from his classroom pulpit. But Yale had been founded by ministers to educate the leaders of a Christian nation. And here was a lecturer who was setting himself up as the leader of \u201ca cult of anti-religion.\u201d Moreover, by singling out the Eucharist for derision, Kennedy seemed set on an intentional provocation, one in keeping, it was easy to infer, with Yale\u2019s well-documented history of anti-Catholicism. Only later would Buckley learn that Yale continued, in his day, to limit Catholic and Jewish enrollment. (Students of color were fewer still, and Yale wouldn\u2019t go coed until 1969.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/news\/2023\/05\/william-f-buckley-jr-right-wing-college-movement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The novelty was not in the messaging\u2014nor in DeSantis\u2019s bland delivery. It was in the staging. Normally, the dais is set up at midpoint on the long central green, the speakers facing east, with the Mother Theresa Museum on one side\u2014her visage on a mural next to Pope John Paul II. The DeSantis team, however, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1912,1792,709,644,727,710,381,1911,635],"class_list":{"0":"post-18657","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-celebrity","8":"tag-conservatives","9":"tag-from-the-magazine","10":"tag-gop","11":"tag-politics","12":"tag-republican","13":"tag-republican-party","14":"tag-republicans","15":"tag-right-wing","16":"tag-ron-desantis"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}