{"id":124261,"date":"2024-09-10T21:28:32","date_gmt":"2024-09-10T21:28:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/10\/google-announces-a-market-shifting-deal-to-capture-co2\/"},"modified":"2024-09-10T21:28:32","modified_gmt":"2024-09-10T21:28:32","slug":"google-announces-a-market-shifting-deal-to-capture-co2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/10\/google-announces-a-market-shifting-deal-to-capture-co2\/","title":{"rendered":"Google announces a market-shifting deal to capture CO2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Google just landed a deal to capture planet-heating pollution at a huge bargain: $100 per ton of CO2, the price climate tech startups around the world are racing to achieve in order to make their technologies commercially viable.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">The company <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.google\/outreach-initiatives\/sustainability\/google-holocene-direct-air-capture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced the agreement<\/a> today with Holocene, a startup with an even shorter history than others in the emerging carbon removal industry that has nevertheless attracted some big-name backers. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component clear-both block md:float-left md:mr-30 md:w-[320px] lg:-ml-100\">\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-pullquote mb-20\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup relative bg-repeating-lines-dark bg-[length:1px_1.2em] pb-8 font-polysans text-28 font-medium leading-120 tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20  dark:bg-repeating-lines-light dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple\">\u201cWe think it\u2019s a self-fulfilling prophecy.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">If Holocene can actually pull it off \u2014 take carbon dioxide out of the air at a price far lower than competitors charging $600 per ton or more for the same service \u2014 it could prove that carbon removal technologies are ready to help in the climate fight. But it\u2019s still in its early days, and there\u2019s a lot on the line as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/7\/2\/24190874\/google-ai-climate-change-carbon-emissions-rise\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Google\u2019s carbon pollution continues to grow<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">\u201cWe think it\u2019s a self-fulfilling prophecy. We need to all believe we can do it and work hard to do it,\u201d says Anca Timofte, cofounder and CEO of Holocene.\u00a0\u201cGoogle has to and other partners have to come to the table to support projects like this.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component clear-both block md:float-left md:mr-30 md:w-[320px] lg:-ml-100\">\n<div class=\"duet--article--sidebar bg-gray-200 mb-20 w-full rounded-sm bg-[#F8F5FF] p-20 [&amp;&gt;*:last-child&gt;*:last-child]:mb-0\">\n<div class=\"[&amp;_p]:font-polysans [&amp;_p]:text-16 [&amp;_p]:font-light [&amp;_p]:leading-130\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Carbon dioxide removal encompasses a suite of strategies to take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. These technologies could potentially help slow\u00a0climate change\u00a0by trapping some of the\u00a0pollution\u00a0fossil fuels have already released over the years. There are still concerns about its\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/4\/11\/24127331\/carbon-dioxide-removal-costs-rhodium-group-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">costs<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/gassing-satartia-mississippi-co2-pipeline_n_60ddea9fe4b0ddef8b0ddc8f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">safety<\/a>, and potential to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eli.org\/sites\/default\/files\/files-pdf\/Dont%20Bet%20on%20Carbon%20Removal.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">delay a transition<\/a> from fossil fuels to carbon\u00a0pollution-free\u00a0energy. Experts say carbon removal is no substitute for preventing greenhouse gas\u00a0emissions\u00a0in the first place.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Timofte was in business school at Stanford when she came across research from Oak Ridge National Laboratory on new chemistry for filtering CO2 out of the air. That became the basis of the technology Holocene uses today. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Since getting off the ground in 2022, Holocene already counts the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/fecm\/articles\/doe-announces-1-million-toward-carbon-dioxide-removal-technology-innovation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">US Department of Energy<\/a> (DOE), Elon Musk\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xprize.org\/prizes\/elonmusk\/articles\/xprize-and-musk-foundation-name-23-winners-in-five-million-dollar-carbon-removal-student-competition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Xprize Carbon Removal<\/a>, and Bill Gates\u2019 climate investment firm <a href=\"https:\/\/www.breakthroughenergy.org\/fellows-project\/holocene\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Breakthrough Energy<\/a> among its funders. Timofte and a fellow cofounder previously worked at Climeworks, one of the first carbon removal companies and which is still a major player in the field with clients <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2023\/1\/13\/23553515\/climeworks-microsoft-stripe-shopify-carbon-removal-climate-tech\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">including Microsoft<\/a> and JPMorgan Chase.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Climeworks currently operates the world\u2019s largest carbon removal facilities, called direct air capture (DAC) plants. In June, it <a href=\"https:\/\/climeworks.com\/press-release\/next-gen-tech-powers-climeworks-megaton-leap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced<\/a> that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/6\/4\/24170729\/direct-air-capture-carbon-dioxide-removal-climate-tech-climeworks-generation-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">its next generation of DAC plants<\/a> should be able to bring the cost of carbon removal down to $250\u2013350 per ton captured by 2030. That\u2019s obviously still well above <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/fecm\/carbon-negative-shot\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the $100 target the DOE has set<\/a> for making the technology financially feasible. A <a href=\"https:\/\/crsreports.congress.gov\/product\/pdf\/IF\/IF11455\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tax credit for carbon removal<\/a> expanded under the Biden administration is supposed to help get there, but Holocene also says that its own advances in carbon removal chemistry bring down the price. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Holocene says its technique is more efficient than others because it\u2019s able to continuously run two chemical loops: one that takes in CO2 from the air and another that produces a pure stream of that captured CO2 so that it can eventually be sequestered underground. The first loop involves passing air through water containing amino acids that attract the CO2. Then the chemical guanidine is added to the mix, which reacts with the CO2 to form a solid crystal. Once the solids are separated from the liquid, it\u2019s heated to between 70 and 100 degrees Celsius (the temperature of boiling water) to release the CO2 into a concentrated stream of the greenhouse gas. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2021\/9\/9\/22663597\/largest-direct-air-capture-plant-c02-climeworks-iceland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Climeworks\u2019 method<\/a>, on the other hand, can be thought of as a \u201ccartridge\u201d system, as Timofte describes it. It uses solid filters that pull CO2 out of the air. Once the filter is saturated, it needs to be heated to release the CO2, and then the filter can load up on more CO2. In other words, there\u2019s one material that does the loading and unloading of CO2, and you have to stop loading to start unloading. Holocene, meanwhile, does everything all at once. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Climeworks has a more proven track record than Holocene at this point, with two of the world\u2019s first commercial-scale facilities <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/5\/8\/24151905\/mammoth-carbon-removal-direct-air-capture-climeworks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">operating in Iceland<\/a> and more projects underway in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/articles\/biden-harris-administration-announces-12-billion-nations-first-direct-air-capture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the US<\/a>, Norway, Kenya, and Canada. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">For now, Holocene has one small pilot plant in Knoxville, Tennessee, capable of taking just 10 tons of CO2 out of the air each year. The deal it landed with Google is to capture 100,000 tons of CO2 by 2032. Google paid a<strong> <\/strong>\u201csignificant part\u201d of the $10 million total up front to help bring Holocene\u2019s plans to fruition, Timofte said. The next step is to build a demonstration plant that can capture around 5,000 tons annually and then a commercial plant that can do 500,000 tons. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">The whole DAC industry needs a growth spurt if it hopes to make a dent in the carbon pollution that\u2019s built up in the atmosphere. Only some <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/energy-system\/carbon-capture-utilisation-and-storage\/direct-air-capture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">27 DAC plants<\/a> have been commissioned around the world to date, with the collective capacity to capture <a href=\"https:\/\/daccoalition.org\/faq\/#:~:text=What%20is%20the%20Current%20Capacity,of%20CO2%2Fyear%20(approx.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">just 10,000 metric tons<\/a> each year. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">Google\u2019s 100,00 ton commitment is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/energy\/greenhouse-gas-equivalencies-calculator#results\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">roughly the equivalent of taking 20,000 gas-powered cars off the road for a year<\/a>. But it\u2019s still a small fraction of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gstatic.com\/gumdrop\/sustainability\/google-2024-environmental-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">14.3 million metric tons<\/a> of carbon dioxide pollution Google produced last year alone. Its emissions <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/7\/2\/24190874\/google-ai-climate-change-carbon-emissions-rise\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">have grown<\/a> as it tries to outcompete other tech giants with energy-hungry AI tools.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"duet--article--article-body-component\">\n<p class=\"duet--article--dangerously-set-cms-markup duet--article--standard-paragraph mb-20 font-fkroman text-18 leading-160 -tracking-1 selection:bg-franklin-20 dark:text-white dark:selection:bg-blurple [&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-franklin dark:[&amp;_a:hover]:shadow-highlight-blurple [&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-black dark:[&amp;_a]:shadow-underline-white\">That makes it even more important for companies like Google to prioritize reducing their emissions rather than relying on capturing them after the fact. Carbon removal is no cure-all for climate change. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2021\/04\/22\/fact-sheet-president-biden-sets-2030-greenhouse-gas-pollution-reduction-target-aimed-at-creating-good-paying-union-jobs-and-securing-u-s-leadership-on-clean-energy-technologies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">US<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/sr15\/chapter\/spm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">global climate goals<\/a> \u2014 aimed at keeping climate change from intensifying to a point at which life on Earth would struggle to adapt \u2014 require slashing carbon emissions roughly in half by 2030. That deadline comes before Holocene is even slated to fulfill its task of drawing down just 100,000 tons of CO2 for Google. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2024\/9\/10\/24240882\/google-holocene-carbon-removal-direct-air-capture-deal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Google just landed a deal to capture planet-heating pollution at a huge bargain: $100 per ton of CO2, the price climate tech startups around the world are racing to achieve in order to make their technologies commercially viable. The company announced the agreement today with Holocene, a startup with an even shorter history than others [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":124262,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-124261","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124261\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/entertainment.runfyers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}